Après la mise à jour d'angular 4.4 vers 5.0 et après avoir mis à jour tous les HttpModule et Http vers HttpClientModule, j'ai commencé à obtenir cette erreur.
J'ai également ajouté le HttpModule à nouveau pour être sûr que ce n'est pas dû à une dépendance, mais cela ne résout pas le problème.
Dans app.module, j'ai correctement défini les éléments suivants
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';
import { HttpClientModule, HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
.
.
.
@NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule,
HttpClientModule,
HttpModule,
BrowserAnimationsModule,
FormsModule,
AppRoutingModule,
.
.
.
Je ne sais pas d'où vient cette erreur, ou je n'ai aucune idée de la façon de la supprimer. J'ai aussi un avertissement (que je mets aussi ci-dessous) qui est peut-être lié.
Error: StaticInjectorError[HttpClient]:
StaticInjectorError[HttpClient]:
NullInjectorError: No provider for HttpClient!
at _NullInjector.get (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:5665)
at resolveToken (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:5953)
at tryResolveToken (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:5895)
at StaticInjector.get (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:5766)
at resolveToken (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:5953)
at tryResolveToken (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:5895)
at StaticInjector.get (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:5766)
at resolveNgModuleDep (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:15328)
at _createClass (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:15373)
at _createProviderInstance$1 (vendor.js?v=mekBM8IVBK72-MIZOVSTJizGi_TD_xK3uhPOCRlEHwg:15339)
Message d'avertissement :
./node_modules/@angular/Common/esm5/http.js
There are multiple modules with names that only differ in casing.
This can lead to unexpected behavior when compiling on a filesystem with other case-semantic.
Use equal casing. Compare these module identifiers:
* D:\XXX\node_modules\@angular\Common\esm5\http.js
Used by 21 module(s), i. e.
D:\XXX\node_modules\awesome-typescript-loader\dist\entry.js?silent=true!D:\XXX\node_modules\angular2-template-loader\index.js!D:\XXX\ClientApp\app\services\notification-endpoint.service.ts
* D:\XXX\node_modules\@angular\common\esm5\http.js
Used by 1 module(s), i. e.
D:\XXX\node_modules\awesome-typescript-loader\dist\entry.js?silent=true!D:\XXX\node_modules\angular2-template-loader\index.js!D:\XXX\ClientApp\app\app.module.ts
@ ./node_modules/@angular/Common/esm5/http.js
@ ./ClientApp/app/services/notification-endpoint.service.ts
@ ./ClientApp/app/app.module.ts
@ ./ClientApp/boot.browser.ts
@ multi event-source-polyfill webpack-hot-middleware/client?path=__webpack_hmr&dynamicPublicPath=true ./ClientApp/boot.browser.ts
StaticInjectorError[HttpClient] : StaticInjectorError[HttpClient] : NullInjectorError : No provider for HttpClient !
Angular version: 5.0.0 and 5.0.1 (also 5.1 beta)
Browser:
- all
For Tooling issues:
- Node version: 8.5.0
- Platform: windows
{
"name": "X",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "X",
"author": {
"name": "X X",
"email": "XX",
"url": "X"
},
"homepage": "X",
"dependencies": {
"@angular/animations": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/common": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/compiler": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/compiler-cli": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/core": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/forms": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/http": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/platform-browser": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/platform-server": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@angular/router": "^5.1.0-beta.0",
"@ngtools/webpack": "^1.8.0",
"@ngx-translate/core": "^8.0.0",
"@ngx-translate/http-loader": "^2.0.0",
"@swimlane/ngx-datatable": "^11.0.3",
"@types/jquery": "^3.2.16",
"@types/webpack-env": "^1.13.2",
"angular2-template-loader": "^0.6.2",
"aspnet-webpack": "^2.0.1",
"awesome-typescript-loader": "^3.3.0",
"bootstrap": "^3.3.7",
"bootstrap-datepicker": "^1.7.1",
"bootstrap-select": "^1.12.4",
"bootstrap-toggle": "^2.2.2",
"bootstrap-vertical-tabs": "^1.2.2",
"chart.js": "^2.7.1",
"core-js": "^2.5.1",
"css": "^2.2.1",
"css-loader": "^0.28.7",
"event-source-polyfill": "^0.0.11",
"expose-loader": "^0.7.3",
"extract-text-webpack-plugin": "^3.0.2",
"file-loader": "^1.1.5",
"font-awesome": "^4.7.0",
"html-loader": "^0.5.1",
"jquery": "^3.2.1",
"json-loader": "^0.5.7",
"ng2-charts": "^1.6.0",
"ng2-toasty": "^4.0.3",
"ngx-bootstrap": "^2.0.0-beta.8",
"node-sass": "^4.6.0",
"popper.js": "^1.12.6",
"raw-loader": "^0.5.1",
"rxjs": "^5.5.2",
"sass-loader": "^6.0.6",
"style-loader": "^0.19.0",
"to-string-loader": "^1.1.5",
"typescript": "^2.6.1",
"url-loader": "^0.6.2",
"web-animations-js": "^2.3.1",
"webpack": "^3.8.1",
"webpack-hot-middleware": "^2.20.0",
"webpack-merge": "^4.1.1",
"zone.js": "^0.8.18"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@types/chai": "^4.0.4",
"@types/jasmine": "^2.6.3",
"chai": "^4.1.2",
"jasmine-core": "^2.8.0",
"karma": "^1.7.1",
"karma-chai": "^0.1.0",
"karma-chrome-launcher": "^2.2.0",
"karma-cli": "^1.0.1",
"karma-jasmine": "^1.1.0",
"karma-jasmine-html-reporter": "^0.2.2",
"karma-webpack": "^2.0.5"
},
"scripts": {
"dev-build": "node node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --config webpack.config.vendor.js",
"test": "karma start ClientApp/test/karma.conf.js"
}
}
webpack.config.js
const path = require('path');
const webpack = require('webpack');
const merge = require('webpack-merge');
const AotPlugin = require('@ngtools/webpack').AotPlugin;
const CheckerPlugin = require('awesome-typescript-loader').CheckerPlugin;
module.exports = (env) => {
// Configuration in common to both client-side and server-side bundles
const isDevBuild = !(env && env.prod);
const sharedConfig = {
stats: { modules: false },
context: __dirname,
resolve: { extensions: ['.js', '.ts'] },
output: {
filename: '[name].js',
publicPath: 'dist/' // Webpack dev middleware, if enabled, handles requests for this URL prefix
},
module: {
rules: [
{ test: /\.ts$/, use: isDevBuild ? ['awesome-typescript-loader?silent=true', 'angular2-template-loader'] : '@ngtools/webpack' },
{ test: /\.html$/, use: 'html-loader?minimize=false' },
{ test: /\.css$/, use: ['to-string-loader', isDevBuild ? 'css-loader' : 'css-loader?minimize'] },
{ test: /\.scss$/, use: ['to-string-loader', isDevBuild ? 'css-loader' : 'css-loader?minimize', 'sass-loader'] },
{ test: /\.(png|jpg|jpeg|gif|svg)$/, use: 'url-loader?limit=25000' }
]
},
plugins: [new CheckerPlugin()]
};
// Configuration for client-side bundle suitable for running in browsers
const clientBundleOutputDir = './wwwroot/dist';
const clientBundleConfig = merge(sharedConfig, {
entry: { 'main-client': './ClientApp/boot.browser.ts' },
output: { path: path.join(__dirname, clientBundleOutputDir) },
plugins: [
new webpack.DllReferencePlugin({
context: __dirname,
manifest: require('./wwwroot/dist/vendor-manifest.json')
})
].concat(isDevBuild ? [
// Plugins that apply in development builds only
new webpack.SourceMapDevToolPlugin({
filename: '[file].map', // Remove this line if you prefer inline source maps
moduleFilenameTemplate: path.relative(clientBundleOutputDir, '[resourcePath]') // Point sourcemap entries to the original file locations on disk
})
] : [
// Plugins that apply in production builds only
new webpack.optimize.UglifyJsPlugin(),
new AotPlugin({
tsConfigPath: './tsconfig.json',
entryModule: path.join(__dirname, 'ClientApp/app/app.module#AppModule')
})
])
});
return [clientBundleConfig];
};
webpack.config.vendor.js
const path = require('path');
const webpack = require('webpack');
const ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');
const merge = require('webpack-merge');
const treeShakableModules = [
'@angular/animations',
'@angular/common',
'@angular/compiler',
'@angular/core',
'@angular/forms',
'@angular/http',
'@angular/platform-browser',
'@angular/platform-browser-dynamic',
'@angular/router',
'zone.js',
];
const nonTreeShakableModules = [
'bootstrap',
'core-js/client/shim',
'web-animations-js',
'event-source-polyfill',
'jquery',
'@swimlane/ngx-datatable/release/assets/icons.css',
'ng2-toasty',
'ng2-toasty/bundles/style-bootstrap.css',
'ng2-charts',
'ngx-bootstrap/modal',
'ngx-bootstrap/tooltip',
'ngx-bootstrap/popover',
'ngx-bootstrap/dropdown',
'ngx-bootstrap/carousel',
'bootstrap-vertical-tabs/bootstrap.vertical-tabs.css',
'bootstrap-toggle/css/bootstrap-toggle.css',
'bootstrap-toggle/js/bootstrap-toggle.js',
'bootstrap-select/dist/css/bootstrap-select.css',
'bootstrap-select/dist/js/bootstrap-select.js',
'bootstrap-datepicker/dist/css/bootstrap-datepicker3.css',
'font-awesome/css/font-awesome.css'
];
const allModules = treeShakableModules.concat(nonTreeShakableModules);
module.exports = (env) => {
const extractCSS = new ExtractTextPlugin('vendor.css');
const isDevBuild = !(env && env.prod);
const sharedConfig = {
stats: { modules: false },
resolve: { extensions: ['.js'] },
module: {
rules: [
{ test: /\.(gif|png|woff|woff2|eot|ttf|svg)(\?|$)/, use: 'url-loader?limit=100000' }
]
},
output: {
publicPath: 'dist/',
filename: '[name].js',
library: '[name]_[hash]'
},
plugins: [
new webpack.ProvidePlugin({ $: 'jquery', jQuery: 'jquery' }), // Maps these identifiers to the jQuery package (because Bootstrap expects it to be a global variable)
new webpack.ContextReplacementPlugin(/\@angular\b.*\b(bundles|linker)/, path.join(__dirname, './ClientApp')), // Workaround for https://github.com/angular/angular/issues/11580
new webpack.ContextReplacementPlugin(/angular(\\|\/)core(\\|\/)@angular/, path.join(__dirname, './ClientApp')), // Workaround for https://github.com/angular/angular/issues/14898
new webpack.IgnorePlugin(/^vertx$/) // Workaround for https://github.com/stefanpenner/es6-promise/issues/100
]
};
const clientBundleConfig = merge(sharedConfig, {
entry: {
// To keep development builds fast, include all vendor dependencies in the vendor bundle.
// But for production builds, leave the tree-shakable ones out so the AOT compiler can produce a smaller bundle.
vendor: isDevBuild ? allModules : nonTreeShakableModules
},
output: { path: path.join(__dirname, 'wwwroot', 'dist') },
module: {
rules: [
{ test: /\.css(\?|$)/, use: extractCSS.extract({ use: isDevBuild ? 'css-loader' : 'css-loader?minimize' }) }
]
},
plugins: [
extractCSS,
new webpack.DllPlugin({
path: path.join(__dirname, 'wwwroot', 'dist', '[name]-manifest.json'),
name: '[name]_[hash]'
})
].concat(isDevBuild ? [] : [
new webpack.optimize.UglifyJsPlugin()
])
});
return [clientBundleConfig];
}
Pour résoudre ce problème, HttpClient
est le mécanisme d'Angular pour communiquer avec un serveur distant via HTTP.
Pour rendre HttpClient
disponible partout dans l'application,
Ouvrez le AppModule
racine,
importez le HttpClientModule
de @angular/common/http
,
ajoutez-le au tableau @NgModule.imports
.
Ajoutez ce qui suit à app.module.ts :
import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http';
Après cela, ajoutez dans la section d'importation comme `imports :[HttpClientModule, ]``
Vous n'avez pas fourni de fournisseurs dans votre module :
<strike>import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';</strike>
import { HttpClientModule, HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
@NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule,
HttpClientModule,
BrowserAnimationsModule,
FormsModule,
AppRoutingModule
],
providers: [ HttpClientModule, ... ]
// ...
})
export class MyModule { /* ... */ }
Vous devez ajouter le HttpClientTestingModule
à la configuration de TestBed lorsque vous exécutez ng test
et obtenez l'erreur "No provider for HttpClient" :
// Http testing module and mocking controller
import { HttpClientTestingModule, HttpTestingController } from '@angular/common/http/testing';
// Other imports
import { TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { HttpClient, HttpErrorResponse } from '@angular/common/http';
describe('HttpClient testing', () => {
let httpClient: HttpClient;
let httpTestingController: HttpTestingController;
beforeEach(() => {
TestBed.configureTestingModule({
imports: [ HttpClientTestingModule ]
});
// Inject the http service and test controller for each test
httpClient = TestBed.get(HttpClient);
httpTestingController = TestBed.get(HttpTestingController);
});
it('works', () => {
});
});
Vous obtenez une erreur pour HttpClient, il vous manque donc HttpClientModule pour cela.
Vous devez l'importer dans le fichier app.module.ts comme ceci -
import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http';
et le mentionner dans le décorateur NgModule comme ceci - {{{48968}}}.
@NgModule({
...
imports:[ HttpClientModule ]
...
})
Si cela ne fonctionne pas, essayez de supprimer les cookies du navigateur et de redémarrer votre serveur. J'espère que cela fonctionnera. J'ai eu la même erreur.